1 00:00:05,269 --> 00:00:03,110 hello and welcome to mission control 2 00:00:07,030 --> 00:00:05,279 houston we're going to have a special 3 00:00:08,549 --> 00:00:07,040 conversation with one of the flight 4 00:00:09,990 --> 00:00:08,559 controllers that works here in the 5 00:00:12,709 --> 00:00:10,000 international space station flight 6 00:00:14,789 --> 00:00:12,719 control room this is amy brzezinski 7 00:00:18,630 --> 00:00:14,799 thank you for joining us amy 8 00:00:20,630 --> 00:00:18,640 amy works with the onboard data and 9 00:00:23,349 --> 00:00:20,640 interfaces networks so she's called an 10 00:00:24,870 --> 00:00:23,359 odin flight controller so amy can you 11 00:00:26,630 --> 00:00:24,880 tell us a little bit about what you do 12 00:00:31,910 --> 00:00:26,640 as a flight controller 13 00:00:34,310 --> 00:00:31,920 to monitor and command the space station 14 00:00:36,069 --> 00:00:34,320 specifically for the cdh system for the 15 00:00:37,110 --> 00:00:36,079 command and data handling system as an 16 00:00:39,910 --> 00:00:37,120 odin 17 00:00:41,910 --> 00:00:39,920 i'm responsible for monitoring over 48 18 00:00:43,990 --> 00:00:41,920 computers on the space station that 19 00:00:45,430 --> 00:00:44,000 control the space station and all its 20 00:00:48,310 --> 00:00:45,440 systems 21 00:00:49,670 --> 00:00:48,320 part of my job i'm also responsible for 22 00:00:51,510 --> 00:00:49,680 uplinking software to support the 23 00:00:53,750 --> 00:00:51,520 activities that we do on the space 24 00:00:55,590 --> 00:00:53,760 station and also i'm responsible for 25 00:00:56,950 --> 00:00:55,600 moving data around the space station and 26 00:00:58,389 --> 00:00:56,960 bringing it also 27 00:01:00,790 --> 00:00:58,399 certain pieces of data down to the 28 00:01:02,470 --> 00:01:00,800 ground through special data dumps 29 00:01:04,469 --> 00:01:02,480 okay and the computers set up onboard 30 00:01:05,990 --> 00:01:04,479 the space station is sort of 31 00:01:07,510 --> 00:01:06,000 everybody thinks of your desktop 32 00:01:10,070 --> 00:01:07,520 computer that you have but also the 33 00:01:11,510 --> 00:01:10,080 space station is run by computers so 34 00:01:13,429 --> 00:01:11,520 those are a lot of the computers that 35 00:01:15,590 --> 00:01:13,439 you're monitoring right right so it's a 36 00:01:17,990 --> 00:01:15,600 little bit different from what you think 37 00:01:19,749 --> 00:01:18,000 of at home as your computer um they're 38 00:01:22,230 --> 00:01:19,759 actually like boxes 39 00:01:24,390 --> 00:01:22,240 and there's over like i said over 45 of 40 00:01:26,550 --> 00:01:24,400 them and then the crew interface is with 41 00:01:28,630 --> 00:01:26,560 them through laptops 42 00:01:30,630 --> 00:01:28,640 so when you look at look at a computer 43 00:01:32,550 --> 00:01:30,640 sometimes we call them mdms it's a 44 00:01:34,230 --> 00:01:32,560 multiplexer demultiplexer it's our fancy 45 00:01:36,069 --> 00:01:34,240 way of saying computer it just looks 46 00:01:37,990 --> 00:01:36,079 like a box but there's a lot going on in 47 00:01:40,069 --> 00:01:38,000 there and that's what we use to to keep 48 00:01:41,590 --> 00:01:40,079 station running and keep all the systems 49 00:01:43,830 --> 00:01:41,600 and running and get all the data to the 50 00:01:45,109 --> 00:01:43,840 ground so that other flight control 51 00:01:46,550 --> 00:01:45,119 flight controllers can monitor their 52 00:01:48,149 --> 00:01:46,560 systems 53 00:01:49,990 --> 00:01:48,159 okay and what sort of background do you 54 00:01:52,469 --> 00:01:50,000 have that helps you get ready to be able 55 00:01:54,870 --> 00:01:52,479 to do this work in mission control 56 00:01:57,190 --> 00:01:54,880 well for one i'm a aeronautical and 57 00:01:59,910 --> 00:01:57,200 astronautical engineer um 58 00:02:01,830 --> 00:01:59,920 and uh so i had a basic 59 00:02:03,590 --> 00:02:01,840 engineering education whereby i learned 60 00:02:05,270 --> 00:02:03,600 all the principles of engineering and a 61 00:02:06,709 --> 00:02:05,280 little bit about computers and then when 62 00:02:09,109 --> 00:02:06,719 i got here is really when a lot of my 63 00:02:10,309 --> 00:02:09,119 training really began um i went through 64 00:02:12,710 --> 00:02:10,319 two and a half years of training to 65 00:02:14,309 --> 00:02:12,720 become an odin i learned all about the 66 00:02:17,190 --> 00:02:14,319 computer systems that we have on board 67 00:02:19,589 --> 00:02:17,200 the networks we use 1553b networks which 68 00:02:22,070 --> 00:02:19,599 is kind of an older but very robust 69 00:02:25,830 --> 00:02:22,080 network used in a lot of 70 00:02:27,510 --> 00:02:25,840 space and uh and aircraft systems 71 00:02:29,110 --> 00:02:27,520 and then i also learned how to be a 72 00:02:30,869 --> 00:02:29,120 flight controller and how to how to 73 00:02:32,470 --> 00:02:30,879 communicate effectively with the rest of 74 00:02:35,110 --> 00:02:32,480 the team be able to listen to multiple 75 00:02:36,949 --> 00:02:35,120 conversations be able to solve problems 76 00:02:39,190 --> 00:02:36,959 as they come up based on my knowledge of 77 00:02:41,110 --> 00:02:39,200 the system so i think 78 00:02:42,229 --> 00:02:41,120 my background education definitely 79 00:02:43,910 --> 00:02:42,239 helped me 80 00:02:45,350 --> 00:02:43,920 in engineering and then when i came here 81 00:02:46,869 --> 00:02:45,360 i really learned a lot about computers 82 00:02:49,110 --> 00:02:46,879 and the system on board 83 00:02:51,270 --> 00:02:49,120 is your position in mission control this 84 00:02:52,630 --> 00:02:51,280 similar setup as many of them where they 85 00:02:55,030 --> 00:02:52,640 have a back room where you learn how to 86 00:02:56,949 --> 00:02:55,040 do specific areas and then come to work 87 00:02:58,790 --> 00:02:56,959 in the front room we call it that's 88 00:03:01,030 --> 00:02:58,800 right so when i started out i started 89 00:03:03,110 --> 00:03:01,040 out as what we call a raven 90 00:03:05,589 --> 00:03:03,120 and that's the back room for odin and 91 00:03:07,589 --> 00:03:05,599 it's the resource avionics networks 92 00:03:09,990 --> 00:03:07,599 engineer we use a couple letters there 93 00:03:11,990 --> 00:03:10,000 to make raven and uh 94 00:03:14,149 --> 00:03:12,000 i started out there and that's the 95 00:03:15,430 --> 00:03:14,159 backroom is really the systems expert so 96 00:03:17,430 --> 00:03:15,440 i learned to become an expert in the 97 00:03:18,390 --> 00:03:17,440 system and understand how all the 98 00:03:19,589 --> 00:03:18,400 different software and the different 99 00:03:22,790 --> 00:03:19,599 computers work because it's all 100 00:03:25,030 --> 00:03:22,800 different um and uh and understand how 101 00:03:26,229 --> 00:03:25,040 to do the job and then eventually i 102 00:03:27,589 --> 00:03:26,239 moved into the front room and kind of 103 00:03:29,350 --> 00:03:27,599 learned more about the other systems and 104 00:03:31,190 --> 00:03:29,360 how the computer system interfaces with 105 00:03:32,789 --> 00:03:31,200 them so that i could better address 106 00:03:35,509 --> 00:03:32,799 failures with the team 107 00:03:38,869 --> 00:03:35,519 and you were the lead of odin for 108 00:03:40,550 --> 00:03:38,879 expedition 30. so what does that entail 109 00:03:42,630 --> 00:03:40,560 it's it's a lot of fun to be the lead 110 00:03:44,630 --> 00:03:42,640 for an expedition we had a really great 111 00:03:46,390 --> 00:03:44,640 crew and this was a very exciting time 112 00:03:48,949 --> 00:03:46,400 for our system because we actually 113 00:03:50,229 --> 00:03:48,959 upgraded a lot of the computers both 114 00:03:51,750 --> 00:03:50,239 from a hardware 115 00:03:52,869 --> 00:03:51,760 standpoint and from a software 116 00:03:54,789 --> 00:03:52,879 standpoint 117 00:03:56,869 --> 00:03:54,799 we upgraded seven of the computers with 118 00:03:58,309 --> 00:03:56,879 the new processor cards that have flash 119 00:03:59,830 --> 00:03:58,319 memory on them 120 00:04:02,390 --> 00:03:59,840 so that's a pretty big upgrade we have a 121 00:04:04,390 --> 00:04:02,400 lot more processing power now 122 00:04:06,869 --> 00:04:04,400 and then on top of that we actually 123 00:04:09,830 --> 00:04:06,879 changed the software on a little under 124 00:04:12,390 --> 00:04:09,840 almost half of the computers on board 125 00:04:13,990 --> 00:04:12,400 so it was very dynamic time and it was 126 00:04:16,150 --> 00:04:14,000 me and of course a lot of people that i 127 00:04:18,469 --> 00:04:16,160 work with in my group as a team were 128 00:04:20,629 --> 00:04:18,479 able to execute these activities and the 129 00:04:23,110 --> 00:04:20,639 crew was essential i mean they are our 130 00:04:25,030 --> 00:04:23,120 our hands and our eyes up there um so 131 00:04:27,350 --> 00:04:25,040 they actually performed the the card 132 00:04:28,390 --> 00:04:27,360 changes they had to take out the 133 00:04:30,550 --> 00:04:28,400 computers 134 00:04:32,870 --> 00:04:30,560 open them up take out the old card put 135 00:04:34,310 --> 00:04:32,880 the new card put it back into the rack 136 00:04:35,830 --> 00:04:34,320 and then we would activate the computer 137 00:04:37,670 --> 00:04:35,840 and check it out so 138 00:04:39,430 --> 00:04:37,680 it was very dynamic 139 00:04:40,629 --> 00:04:39,440 and we're very excited about about the 140 00:04:42,790 --> 00:04:40,639 changes and 141 00:04:44,310 --> 00:04:42,800 and it was a very very good increment 142 00:04:46,230 --> 00:04:44,320 and all of it went well it sounds like 143 00:04:47,909 --> 00:04:46,240 all of it very very well yes lots of 144 00:04:48,950 --> 00:04:47,919 planning and very good execution very 145 00:04:50,469 --> 00:04:48,960 smooth 146 00:04:52,710 --> 00:04:50,479 and it from what i understand it's the 147 00:04:55,590 --> 00:04:52,720 most transitions that we've done in a 148 00:04:57,909 --> 00:04:55,600 certain time period that's right so 149 00:04:59,670 --> 00:04:57,919 in total we had on the u.s computers 150 00:05:01,189 --> 00:04:59,680 four software transitions and that's a 151 00:05:02,390 --> 00:05:01,199 record for the most ever done in an 152 00:05:03,830 --> 00:05:02,400 increment 153 00:05:06,310 --> 00:05:03,840 we also transitioned beyond the 154 00:05:09,270 --> 00:05:06,320 computers a piece of equipment that does 155 00:05:10,390 --> 00:05:09,280 routing of fiber optic type data fast 156 00:05:12,310 --> 00:05:10,400 high data rate 157 00:05:14,310 --> 00:05:12,320 information so we had to change that as 158 00:05:15,670 --> 00:05:14,320 well and then our international partners 159 00:05:16,790 --> 00:05:15,680 also had some notable software 160 00:05:18,390 --> 00:05:16,800 transitions 161 00:05:20,469 --> 00:05:18,400 the russians did a transition with their 162 00:05:23,430 --> 00:05:20,479 computers and upgraded the software and 163 00:05:24,870 --> 00:05:23,440 our esa friends did as well so lots of 164 00:05:26,710 --> 00:05:24,880 new software 165 00:05:29,029 --> 00:05:26,720 and that all is to help the the space 166 00:05:31,189 --> 00:05:29,039 station stay up to speed and work better 167 00:05:32,070 --> 00:05:31,199 and support all of the research that 168 00:05:33,909 --> 00:05:32,080 we're 169 00:05:35,430 --> 00:05:33,919 focusing on now right that's absolutely 170 00:05:37,430 --> 00:05:35,440 right one of the one of the big changes 171 00:05:40,390 --> 00:05:37,440 we made is we um we did that hardware 172 00:05:42,150 --> 00:05:40,400 change out for our payload computers and 173 00:05:44,469 --> 00:05:42,160 that increases the ability to do more 174 00:05:46,629 --> 00:05:44,479 science and get more science data on 175 00:05:47,990 --> 00:05:46,639 stations so the science community and 176 00:05:50,150 --> 00:05:48,000 the research community was very excited 177 00:05:52,230 --> 00:05:50,160 about that 178 00:05:54,469 --> 00:05:52,240 and will you be watching the landing 179 00:05:56,150 --> 00:05:54,479 overnight i will i'm actually i'm 180 00:05:58,390 --> 00:05:56,160 actually planning on coming in here and 181 00:05:59,990 --> 00:05:58,400 uh watching it from our viewing room 182 00:06:01,990 --> 00:06:00,000 very excited there's a couple of us from 183 00:06:03,670 --> 00:06:02,000 the increment that are coming in and 184 00:06:05,670 --> 00:06:03,680 we're used to working in the middle of 185 00:06:08,070 --> 00:06:05,680 the night as flight controllers so 186 00:06:09,909 --> 00:06:08,080 it'll be very very exciting to see 187 00:06:11,430 --> 00:06:09,919 dan antonin anatoly come home we're 188 00:06:13,270 --> 00:06:11,440 looking forward to it 189 00:06:15,430 --> 00:06:13,280 well thank you and congratulations on a 190 00:06:17,510 --> 00:06:15,440 successful increment or expedition as we